⑴ 宸ヤ笟鐜板満鎬荤嚎IP鍖栨墦閫犲伐涓40鏅烘収宸ュ巶鍏抽敭鎶鏈
鍓嶈█锛銆銆鈥滃伐涓4.0 (Instry 4.0)鈥濈殑绮鹃珦鍦ㄤ簬缃戠粶寤朵几鏋佸ぇ鍖栵紝鎵撻氫骇銆侀攢浠荤潱浜屾淳锛屼骇閿淇℃伅蹇閫熸暣鍚堟矡閫氾紝鎵撻犳櫤鑳藉伐鍘傘備粠宸ュ巶瀹炲姟鑰岃█锛屾櫤鎱у伐鍘備笉浠呮槸杈惧埌宸ュ巶鑷鍔ㄥ寲锛岃繙绋嬬洃鎺у埗绋嬶紝纭淇濈敓浜ч『鐣咃紝杩樺彲鍗忓姪鍒堕犱笟鑰呮暣鍚堝悇鍘傜敓绠°佺墿绠″強浠撶★紝瀹炴椂鎺掗厤浜ц兘鐨勯渶姹備笌瑙勬ā锛岄伩鍏嶅ぇ鍏村湡鏈ㄤ箣浣欙紝鍚屾椂杩呴熸彁楂樹骇鑳斤紝婊¤冻瀹㈠埗鍖栬㈠崟鐨勫疄鏃剁敓浜ч渶姹傘
銆銆宸ヤ笟浠ュお缃戠粶瀹炵幇澶ч噺銆佸疄鏃躲佽繙璺濅俊鎭浼犺緭
銆銆鍦ㄦ櫤鎱у伐鍘傜殑鎰挎櫙涔嬩笅锛屽竷寤哄伐涓氫互澶缃戠粶涓嶱C-based鎺у埗鍣锛屽姏淇冨伐鍘傚叏闈IP鍖栦卡鐒舵垚涓哄綋浠婃樉瀛︺傛柊姹夎$畻鏈哄伐涓氳$畻鏈轰簨涓氶儴宸ヤ笟鑷鍔ㄥ寲浜у搧瑙勫垝澶勫勯暱鏉庣珛浼熻存槑锛屽伐涓氫互澶缃戠粶鎷ユ湁楂樻墿鍏呮э紝鏀鎸佸ぇ閲忋佸疄鏃躲佽繙璺濅俊鎭浼犺緭绛夊氶」浼樼偣锛屽彲閫傚簲璁惧囧炲噺鍙樺姩锛屾墿寮犵綉缁滄灦鏋勶紝婊¤冻瀹炴椂璺ㄥ巶鐨勪俊鎭浼犺緭瑕佹眰銆傞櫎姝や箣澶栵紝宸ヤ笟浠ュお缃戠粶杩樻敮鎸佸囨彺鐜鐘剁綉缁滄灦鏋勶紝鎻愰珮鏁版嵁浼犺緭鐨勫彲闈犲害锛屾槸鏅鸿兘宸ュ巶涓淇℃伅浜掗氭湁鏃犲彲淇¤禆鐨勫獟浠嬶紝涔熷彲寮ヨˉ浼犵粺搴忓垪閫氳鎺ュ彛涔嬩笉瓒炽
銆銆浠ョ煶鍖栦笟涓轰緥锛岀煶鍖栧洯鍖哄姩杈勬暟鍗佸叕椤凤紝涓氳呮墍闇閲囬泦鐨勭洃鎺ф暟鎹銆佹帶鍒跺弬鏁帮紝妯璺ㄥ洯鍖哄唴鏁板崄涓鍘傛埧锛屽彲浠ユ兂瑙佷俊鎭浼犺緭閲忎护浜虹灎鐩缁撹垖锛屾ゅ栧悇鍘傛埧璐熻矗涓嶅悓涓婁笅娓稿埗绋嬶紝鍘傛埧闂寸殑淇℃伅浼犺緭鏇磋佹眰瀹炴椂锛屼笉鍙涓鏂锛屾柟鑳藉崗鍔╀笟鑰呰揪鍒板弬鏁版渶浣冲寲锛屽疄琛岄勯槻鎬т繚鍏荤淮淇锛岃繘鑰屼績鎴愯惀杩愰浂澶辫锛屽悓鏃舵瀬澶у寲鍙戠數鍒╃泭銆
銆銆鈻茬幇鍦烘荤嚎閫氳鍗忓畾 鐧惧朵簤楦o紝鍥犳ゅ皢鐜板満鎬荤嚎IP鍖栵紝鏄鎵撻犲伐涓4.0鏅烘収宸ュ巶鐨勫叧閿鎶鏈
銆銆PC-based鎺у埗鍣ㄤ覆鎺ュ伐鍘傛瘡涓瑙掕惤
銆銆鐒朵笉鍙璁宠█鐨勬槸锛岀幇鍦烘荤嚎閫氳鍗忚鐧惧朵簤楦o紝甯冨缓宸ヤ笟浠ュお缃戠粶骞堕潪鏄撲簨锛屾ゅ栨墦閫犳櫤鎱у伐鍘傚繀椤讳互鏃㈡湁鐨勮惧囥佺郴缁熶负鍩虹銆傜洰鍓嶅伐鍘傝嚜鍔ㄥ寲甯傚満鐢辫タ闂ㄥ瓙(Siemens)銆佹礇鍏嬪▉灏(Rockwell)銆丅eckhoff绛夊伐涓氳嚜鍔ㄥ寲澶у巶鎵涓诲硷紝杩欎簺澶у巶缁忛暱鏈熺殑鍙闈犲害鍙婄ǔ瀹氭ч獙璇侊紝姝ょ敓鎬佷笉澶鍙鑳芥湁鍙樺寲锛屽洜姝ゅ伐涓氫互澶缃戠粶浣跨敤鐨勭綉缁滃崗璁鏍囧噯渚块渶鍏煎逛簬澶у巶鎵鍒跺畾鐨凱ROFINET銆丳ROFIBUS銆丒therNet/IP銆丏eviceNet銆丒therCAT绛夊氱嶉氳鍗忚銆
銆銆鍦ㄦゆ儏褰涔嬩笅锛孭C-based鎺у埗鍣ㄦ晥鐩婁篃鐩婂姞鏄庢樉銆傛潕绔嬩紵瑙i噴锛岄栧厛锛孭C-based鎺у埗鍣ㄦ墍鏀鎸佺殑閫氳鎺ュ彛杈冨彲绋嬪簭閫昏緫鎺у埗鍣(Programmable Logic Controller锛汸LC)鏉ュ緱骞夸笖鏈夊脊鎬с傚叾娆★紝PC-based鎺у埗鍣ㄦ墿鍏呯畝鍗曪紝浠婅嫢浜х嚎鏂板炴満鍙般佸巶鍖烘柊澧炵幇鍦轰华鍣ㄣ佹姂鎴栨槸缃鍏PC-based鎺у埗鍣锛屾媺绾垮嵆鍙瀹屾垚锛屽圭敓浜у埗閫犲共鎵拌緝灏忥紝鐢氳嚦涓嶄細閫犳垚浣滀笟鍋滄憜锛屽弽瑙侾LC鎺у埗绯荤粺鍒欐湭蹇呭傛ゃ2013骞存捣澶栦骇涓氬ぇ灞曚笂锛岃稿氫换鍔℃帶涓氳呬笉涓鑰屽悓渚ч噸PC-based鎺у埗鍣ㄧ郴缁燂紝PC-based鎺у埗鍣ㄩ瓍鍔涗粠涓鍙瑙佷竴鏂戙
銆銆鏉庣珛浼熸寚鍑猴紝杩堝悜鍏↖P鍖栨櫤鎱у伐鍘傜殑鍚屾椂锛岄渶椤哄簲宸ヤ笟鎺у埗甯傚満鐨勬棦瀹氭疆娴侊紝鐢变簬鍒堕犵幇鍦哄彲鑳芥贩鍚堥噰鐢ㄤ笉鍚屼緵璐у晢涓嶅悓閫氳鍗忚鐨勬帶鍒剁郴缁燂紝渚嬪傚崐瀵间綋涓氳呯殑鍒剁▼鎺у埗涓庡簾姘村勭悊绯荤粺渚挎湭蹇呴夎嚜鍚屼竴渚涜揣鍟嗭紝鍙堝傜煶鍖栦笟鑰呭洜鍥鍖哄缓鏈熷垎娈碉紝鍚勬湡閫夌敤鐨勬帶鍒剁郴缁熶篃鏄涓嶅敖鐩稿悓锛涘啀濡傝溅鍘傘佸剁數鍒堕犲伐鍘傦紝鍒堕犵幇鍦烘洿鏄娣峰悎涓鑸鍟嗙敤璁$畻鏈轰笌宸ヤ笟鎺у埗鍣ㄣ傝孭C-based鎺у埗鍣ㄤ究鍙鍗忓姪鍒堕犱笟鑰呮墦閫犲叏IP鏅烘収宸ュ巶锛屽苟鍦ㄥ伐鍘傝浆鍨嬭繃绋嬩腑锛屽姏淇冪敓浜у钩椤虹ǔ瀹氥
銆銆鏂版眽璁$畻鏈烘帹鍑篘IFE瑙e喅鏂规(NEXCOM?Instrial Fieldbus Embedded Computer)锛屾暣鍚堝叏绯诲垪涓嶅悓澶勭悊鍣ㄦ灦鏋勩佹満鍨嬪昂瀵哥殑PC-based鎺у埗鍣锛屾敮鎸丗BI(Fieldbus Interface)閫傞厤鍗℃敮鎸佸悇寮忕幇鍦烘荤嚎閫氳鍗忚锛屽苟鎼閰嶅畬鏁磋蒋浠惰兘鍔涳紝浠庡疄鏃朵笌闈炲疄鏃舵搷浣滅郴缁熴佹帶鍒惰蒋浠躲丠MI/SCADA杞浠舵暣鍚堜笉涓鑰岃冻锛屽苟閫氳繃鍘熷巶娴嬭瘯楠岃瘉锛岀‘淇漃C-based鎺у埗鍣ㄣ侀氳閫傞厤鍗°佽蒋浠朵笁鑰呭吋瀹广
銆銆閫忚繃鐭╅樀寮忕殑杞纭缁勫悎锛屾柊姹夌紲瀵嗘暣鍚堝嚭绋冲畾鐨勫伐涓氭帶鍒剁郴缁燂紝杩炵粨鐜板満绔涓庡伐鍘傜锛岃繘鑰屽皢淇℃伅鍏变韩鑷充笂灞傜$悊绔鍙婅惀涓氱锛屼互淇惧湪宸ヤ笟4.0鏃朵唬锛屽崗鍔╁埗閫犱笟鑰呮墦閫犲叏IP鏅烘収宸ュ巶锛岃棄浠ュ疄鐜版櫤鎱х敓浜(Smart Proction)銆佺豢鑹茬敓浜(Green Proction)銆侀兘甯傜敓浜(Urban Proction)涔嬫効鏅銆
銆銆鍏充簬鏂版眽锛圢EXCOM锛
銆銆鏂版眽鐢佃剳鑲′唤鏈夐檺鍏鍙革紝鍒涘缓浜1992骞达紝鎬婚儴浣嶄簬鍙版咕鍙板寳甯傦紝浜嬩笟閮ㄦí璺ㄥ伐涓氱數鑴戙佽溅杞界數鑴戙佸氬獟浣撱佺綉缁滃畨鍏ㄥ強鏅鸿兘鐩戞帶浜斿ぇ搴旂敤甯傚満锛屽苟鍦ㄥ叏鐞冧竷涓鍥藉惰炬湁瀛愬叕鍙镐互鎻愪緵鍏ㄧ悆鏈嶅姟銆傛柊姹夌數鑴戜笓绮句簬浜т笟娣辫曪紝鐩鍓嶅湪鏃犻庢墖寮哄浐鍨嬬數鑴(NISE绯诲垪)銆佽溅杞界數鑴(VTC绯诲垪)銆佺綉瀹夊钩鍙(NSA绯诲垪)銆佸氬獟浣(NDiS绯诲垪)绛夌殕灞呬簬棰嗗煎湴浣嶃