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关于人民币汇率升值的英文文献综述

发布时间:2021-12-07 20:53:03

Ⅰ 求关于人民币汇率变动带来的影响,外文文献,要英文原文和中文译文

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Ⅱ 关于人民币汇率变动带来的影响,外文文献,要英文原文和中文译文,2篇,尽快,谢谢

5月25日,第二轮中美战略与经济对话在北京闭幕,在这个对话中,人民币升值预期退后,那么人民币升值对中国的经济有什么影响呢?

人民币升值问题确实是一个复杂而现实的问题,是一把双刃剑。只有审时度势,把握好利弊,才能有理有力有节地从容应对。

人民币汇率升值给我国经济增长造成的负面影响不容忽视。

第一,抑制出口增长,人民币汇率升值将对我国出口企业特别是劳动密集型企业造成冲击。第二,将导致外债规模进一步扩大。第三,不利于我国引进境外直接投资。第四,影响金融市场的稳定。第五,巨额外汇储备将面临缩水的威胁。第六,增加就业压力。在当前我国就业形势极其严峻的情况下,人民币汇率升值将可能恶化就业形势。

但同时人民币升值也给我们带来许多有利的方面。一是人民币汇率升值,将会降低进口成本,从而使得进口量增加;二是有利于改善吸引外资的环境,人民币汇率升值,可使已在华投资的外资企业的利润增加,从而增强投资者的信心,促使其进一步追加投资或进行再投资。三是有利于减轻外债还本付息压力。

权衡利弊来看、人民币汇率还是不宜升值

对于目前的国际货币体系现状,《环球财经》总编辑、中国人民大学国际货币研究所副所长向松祚先生用三句话概括国际货币体系的现状:美元依然主导、欧元面临挑战、人心向往多元。

此次由美国次贷危机衍生而来的国际金融危机,暴露了国际货币体系的一系列缺陷:

一、现行国际货币体系与国际金融合作机制,严重滞后于经济全球化和金融一体化的过程二、国际货币体系中缺少信息预警体系;三、对衍生金融工具市场疏于监管;四、IMF鼓励推行金融自由化与资本市场开放政策,新兴市场国家不适当地加速这一进程;五、IMF行动迟缓,提供资金的能力有限,贻误将金融危机消灭于初期阶段的有利时机

目前国际货币体系存在诸多的问题,那么它未来的改革趋势将是怎么样的呢?我们可以从三个视角看未来的国际货币体系改革。(一)从国际储备货币视角看未来的国际货币体系改革。1.重新修复以美元为主导的国际储备体系,但是,这种格局并没有改变此次金融危机中所呈现出来的一系列国际货币体系的缺陷。 2.美元逐步失去中心地位,国际储备货币多元化 3.创造一种新的超主权国际储备货币(二)从国际收支不平衡的调整机制看未来国际货币体系安排 1.全球储蓄率结构“再平衡”2.新兴市场经济发展模式“再平衡”(三)从国际资金流动与全球治理看未来国际货币体系安排已经高度全球化的金融市场,客观上需要一个更能够同时体现发达国家和发展中国家利益、更公平、更合理的治理结构。

Ⅲ 与人民币汇率升值有关的经典文献都有哪些啊

[2] 孙伯良, 王琛, 郭红兵. 人民币升值问题探析[J]. 渤海大学学报(哲学社会科学版) , 2004,(05)
[3] 赵惠娟. 人民币升值对我国主要行业的影响[J]. 金融教学与研究 , 2005,(04)
[4] 王亚. 人民币升值——挑战与机遇并存的国际博弈[J]. 江苏广播电视大学学报 , 2004,(01)
[5] 吴金平. 美国政治与人民币升值问题[J]. 广东外语外贸大学学报 , 2005,(01)
[6] 南沫. 人民币升值和我们有多大关系[J]. 社区 , 2005,(16)
[7] 艾伦·格林斯潘, 于蕾. 迫人民币大幅升值是错误的[J]. 国外社会科学文摘 , 2006,(01)
[8] 张晓龙. 人民币升值造就多行业起伏[J]. 中国社会导刊 , 2005,(17)
[9] 张永红, 黄红英. 浅析人民币升值的若干问题[J]. 江西社会科学 , 2003,(09)
[10] 尹震源. 论人民币升值对我国经济的影响[J]. 江西金融职工大学学报 , 2005,(01)
[6] 宋小娜. 人民币汇率改革对我国进出口贸易的影响[D]. 对外经济贸易大学 , 2007
人民币升值对外贸企业的影响及其对策
姜丽娜;【文献出处】世界经济情况, World Economic Outlook, 编辑部邮箱 2009年 10期

Ⅳ 关于“人民币汇率升值对我国外贸的影响”的开题报告

人民币升值利于进口,不利出口,对外贸企业的影响冰火两重天。出口型企业产品的竞争力将减弱,尤其是初级产品出口。而进口产品的在国内的竞争力将明显提升。如价值8000元的产品出口价可能是1000美元,而人民币升值后同样的产品出口价将为1111美元,上涨11%,原有的低成本优势将丧失怠尽,单纯依靠价格优势的产业将受极大的冲击。进口产品的竞争优势将提高,以比较火爆的轿车为例,原价10万美元的进口车国内价格将从80万元降为72万元(均未考虑税费影响),比价效应非常明显。同样对进口原材料依赖度比较大的企业来说,成本降低将直接增加企业的赢利能力。

2、吸引外资能力减弱而会有更多的国内企业走出去,到国外去投资建厂。虽然人民币升值将增加在华外资企业的赢利能力(以美元计算),但相应的新增投资成本上升,原有的外资企业会继续留守而新增资金回转向其他国家投资;但国内企业去国外投资的成本将降低,会促使大量企业走出去,尤其是饱受反倾销之苦的家电业,去美国建场就成为非常好的选择。

3、外债还本付息压力减轻,一批依靠外资贷款的项目的赢利能力将得到改善。以几个上市公司为例,从2003年的年报发现,漳泽电力、上海电力、辽通化工的汇兑损失都在5000万元以上,尤其是漳泽电力的日元汇兑损失更是超过1.8亿元,以前年度提取的汇兑损失将有机会逐步冲回记入利润。

4、 中国GDP国际地位将提高,因为同样多的人民币可以兑换成美元的数量增加了。

此外,在出国培训和学习、增加国家税收收入和提该人民的实际购买力方面是利好;而弊端是可能增加市场投机行为、出口减少可能导致国内就业压力加大、可能导致出现通货紧缩、可能出现“暴富效应”、可能加剧低收入群体的支出负担等。综合分析,人民币升值有利有弊,就目前来看,应该是利大于弊。

Ⅳ 求英语论文——关于人民币升值对中国经济的影响

一、人民币升值之利:
人民币升值可能意味着人民币地位的提高,中国经济在世界经济中地位的提升。
1)中国老百姓手中的财富更加值钱,人民币一升值,老百姓手里的钱就更值钱了,中国的人均GDP全球排名也可以往前挪一挪。
2)中国外债压力的减轻和购买力的增强等等。

二:人民币升值之弊:
受人民币升值的影响,中国的经济增长将会放缓。表现在四个方面:
1) 人民币升值会影响到我国外贸和出口。
2) 影响到我国企业和许多产业的综合竞争力
3) 破坏中国经济的长远发展,使我国的金融爆发危机
4) 升值后导致投机不可避免地盛行

三:世人在全球通货紧缩压力面前再次聚焦人民币。

Ⅵ 求助英语论文 人民币升值对外贸发展的影响

China has implemented the new round since July 21, 2005 Renminbi to collect the system reform, the Renminbi has been at the revaluation the condition, the Renminbi exchanges US dollar accumulation revaluation already to approach 7%. After RMB rate revaluation, has each kind of influence to our country's national economy, the foreign trade economy is not exceptional, China since the reform and open policy, the foreign trade has maintained the fast growth, will successive years be maintaining the trade surplus, the Renminbi revaluation has a series of influences to our country foreign trade import's and export's total amount and the structure. This article based on our country present actual economic condition, has analyzed the Renminbi revaluation pressure, the importance and the anticipated economic impact, the Renminbi at the import-export trade, the finance monetary policy domain the income which and the risk brings to our country, brings the challenge for the Foreign trade enterprise and so on, has discussed the Renminbi strong trend time revaluation question and the solution malpractice's plan. In the current revaluation has become the fact under the background, our country should take the corresponding following measure positively, stabilizes with the optimized economic environment, maximum limit reces possibly the loss which (exchange rate change) occurs because of the economical fluctuation, at the right moment adjusts the exchange rate system to deal with the opportunity which and the challenge the Renminbi revaluation brings.

Ⅶ 急求有关人民币汇率的有关参考文献

推荐到OA图书馆查找。输入英文关键词即可。可以找到很多的免费文献。

Ⅷ 求一篇关于人民币升值的文章,中文和英文都要

RMB Appreciation

The impact of RMB appreciation
As the comprehensive strength of the national economy grows, the Chinese currency, the Renminbi (RMB) began to appreciate. Effects of the RMB's appreciation since July have been felt both domestically and abroad, and will become even more significant with time. China should embrace the new opportunities that appreciation has opened-up and allow more room for the national economy to grow in the process of globalization.

People need to be aware that the appreciation of the RMB may have some less desirable effects on economic growth in the short term. Currently, China's export market still relies heavily on cheap labor to compete in the international market. As its added value is low, the appreciation of the RMB will affect China's export and consequently the overall growth rate of the national economy. However, there are also many positive aspects to the appreciation of the RMB. In the long run, RMB appreciation will generate more development opportunities. People will feel richer, it will improve China's status and influence in the world economy and it will change the commodity structure and the flow of investment. It will also have a significant influence on the structure of domestic proction resources.

First of all, it will accelerate instrial upgrading. In a market economy, the fluctuation of the foreign exchange rate involves the international balance of incomes and expenses and is an important price indicator. The appreciation of the RMB means that the price of various domestic resources, especially land and labor, will go up in relative terms and this will speed up necessary adjustments to the commodity mix and domestic instry. RMB appreciation will graally change the value of the international and domestic markets. Domestic enterprises will rely more on sales to the domestic market so that national economic growth is less dependent on export demand and a more reasonable instrial structure will form.

Secondly, it will promote technical innovation. In many countries, technical innovation relies primarily on a market mechanism which makes good use of price as a lever. China's proction process is enormously costly in terms of resources and energy, and labor is too cheap. The appreciation of the RMB will cause an increase in the domestic prices of such things as land and labor as well stimulate the demand for innovation. Procts for export must rely on technological innovation to be more competitive internationally. In the domestic market, enterprises are also forced to compete through technological innovation. Simply speaking, the appreciation of the RMB will cause the formation of a market environment that is concive to speeding up technological innovation.

Thirdly, the appreciation of the RMB will benefit the people. On the one hand, it will make imported procts relatively cheaper. It will also be cheaper for Chinese to travel abroad. This will increase consumption. On the other hand, it will push up the market price of domestic financial assets, changing the financial market structure. If other conditions don't change, Chinese people will feel richer as the value of their money grows and further stimulates domestic demand. Of greater strategic significance is the fact that the appreciation of the RMB will make the price Chinese labor price higher.

RMB appreciation reflects the success of Chinese economic development after reform and opening up. It is also an important turning point in China's social and economic situation. The downsides to RMB appreciation shouldn't be overemphasized. The fluctuation of the RMB is the result of changes to the current economic structure and will have an important impact on the economic structure of the future. Maintaining the status quo is short-sighted and will harm the long-term interests of China. The best choice is to speed up the transformation of the economic growth mode and adapt to the appreciation of RMB to make the most from the process.

By People's Daily Online; The author, Chen Feixiang, is the Director of the Economic and Financial Deparment of Tongji University.
----------------------------
RMB Appreciation Positive for Economy, Trade

China's long-awaited but unexpected decision to appreciate its currency sent shock waves to the international financial market.

Economists hold that the new RMB rating system will have a positive effect on the country's economy in the long run.

The RMB yuan, which had been pegged to the US dollar for over a decade at a rate of one dollar for 8.27 yuan, began to be traded at 8.11 starting 19:00 Thursday, according to the announcement released by China's central bank, with pegging system being switched to refer to a basket of foreign currencies.

"The 2 percent appreciation of RMB may weaken exports and boost imports," Wang Zhao, a research fellow with State Council Development Research Center Marco-economy Department, said, "in other words, the net exports will see a decline."

However, the move helps China build a healthy and sustainable development structure. The export-oriented policy of RMB being pegged to the US dollar, which made made-in-China commodities less expensive, provoked a series of trade conflicts in the latest years."

Many overseas firms moved to China to take advantage of China's cheap labor force. The appreciation of RMB squeezes the profit margin of labor-intensive and heavily-polluted firms, Wang said.

"For example, some tennis rackets are made of carbonic material, which is heavy-polluted. The appreciation might force these companies to leave China," he said.

"According to the purchasing power parity evaluation, the RMB was really undervalued," said Zhao Yumin, a research fellow on the international market from the Ministry of Commerce. "The appreciation pushes RMB closer to its real value."

"The key factor to a proct is technology instead of foreign exchange rate," Zhao said, " Some low-end procers will be washed out. However, the appreciation will not have much impact on high-end companies."

Foreign manufacturers whose procts target China's market, such as Motorola, would not feel much pressure. Yet those targeting overseas market might need a second thought, Zhao said.

Tang Min, deputy resident representative of the Asia Development Bank's PRC Resident Mission, said the pegging system reform would have a limited effect on foreign trade in the short term.

"The reform indicated that China's foreign exchange system is developing towards a more flexible, mature, and market-oriented direction. Summing up the reform experiences of other developing countries, China should push for the reform slowly to fence off unexpected risks," Tang said.

Tang's remarks were echoed by Zhao Yumin. "The appreciation and reform are a wise decision," she said, "first of all, the appreciation could help rub off trade conflict pressure from China's trade partners. Second, the modest movement of RMB will not result in big fluctuation in the financial market. Third, the pegging reform leaves enough space for the continuous reform on the yuan's rate."

"More importantly, referring to a basket of currencies can hedge off more financial risks than to a single currency," Zhao said.

(Xinhua News Agency July 25, 2005)
--------------------
这里还有好多资料哦

http://www3.nccu.e.tw/~ctung/Documents/W-A-d-37.pdf

http://houston.china-consulate.org/eng/nv/t80819.htm

http://www.bjreview.com.cn/backgrounder/txt/2007-02/12/content_55920.htm

Ⅸ 求一篇人民币升值对我国进出口的影响英文文献!!!急用!!!

外文查找,下载和翻译服务
需要可以找我吧

Ⅹ 求一篇关于人民币升值的影响的英文文献原文,要有出处与作者

Influence of RMB Appreciation on Different Import Subjects of Agricultural Procts
Jiasheng Zhang - 2009
Taking the monthly data from July, 2005 to April 2008 as a specimen period, this paper uses panel data model to analyze the influences ...

已发送,请及时采纳哦!

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