1. 什么是汇率战争
基本抄是楼上的意思，但我要做点袭补充，你以为美国人逼人民币升值目的那么简单？恐怕你连什么是汇率都没搞懂吧？你知不知道美国刚开始是要把我们定位汇率操纵国？但是后来为什么转变策略压人民币升值了呢？
因为，如果把我们定位了汇率操纵国，那么就可以对中国产品征收27.5%的关税，我们的制造业基本上就完了，但是这样一来，中国政府肯定会对美国征收报复性关税，这样是中国经济重伤，美国经济轻伤，可是美国人现在连轻伤都不想受，它只想让中国经济重伤，那它应该怎么办呢?就是现在这样，逼人民币升值，因为这是你自己升值的啊，跟美国政府无关，你没有报复的借口
这样一来，中国产品所具有的价格优势就会荡然无存，巨大的劳动力资源优势被汇率上升所抵消
一个字一个字打的，望采纳
2. 请提供关于"汇率战争影响"的英文资料!!谢谢!!
Exchange rates disorder harmful to global financial stability
-- Talking about Canada's stand on the upcoming G20 summit in Seoul next week, Canadian Finance Minister Jim Flaherty said high volatility and disorderly movements in exchange rates have adverse effects on global economic and financial stability.
The two-day summit will be held while the global economic recovery is only proceeding slowly, with heightened tensions in currency markets and risks associated with global imbalances, and just days after the newly announced second round of quantitative easing by the U.S. government, which further weakens the U.S. dollar.
"Exchange rates are a critical adjustment mechanism in the global economy, and continued inflexibility distorts trade flows in a manner that is inconsistent with underlying economic fundamentals," Flaherty told Xinhua in a recent interview.
Although the depreciation of the U.S. dollar will harm the export-oriented Canadian economy, Flaherty said the Bank of Canada does not seek to ensure "some specific value" on foreign-exchange markets.
After the United States announced to buy 600 billion U.S. dollars more in Treasury bonds to boost the sluggish economic growth, he said, "The Canadian government and Bank of Canada monitor fiscal and monetary issues carefully."
To ensure a strong, sustainable and balanced recovery, he said, advanced and emerging economies need to make necessary adjustments, while advanced economies must follow through on the Toronto summit commitment to halve their deficits by 2013 and stabilize or rece government debt-to-GDP ratios by 2016.
He praised China's decision prior to the Toronto summit to proceed with further reforms to its exchange rate as "an important step."
"The G20 Framework establishes a process where we can collectively discuss and agree on policy actions, including exchange rates, to help us achieve our shared objectives of strong, sustainable, and balanced growth," the finance minister said.
Regarding the achievement reached in the G20 financial meeting on the IMF governance reform, Flaherty said the shift of over 6 percent of the IMF quota to emerging or underrepresented countries and the increase of representation of these countries at the IMF Executive Board are significant as they make the governance of the IMF "more representative" of today's global economy.
"Further reforms need to be carried out to help enhance the effectiveness, credibility and legitimacy of the IMF," he added.
He suggested that ministers and governors should be more involved in the Fund issues since they play a primary role in establishing the strategic direction of the Fund.
"The roles and responsibilities of various bodies in the IMF governance structure should be clarified to enhance the accountability of the Executive Board and Fund management," he said. "An open, transparent and merit-based management selection process should be introced regardless of candidate nationality."
He stressed that Canada opposes protectionism and is willing to defend free and open trade on the world stage, since free and open trade and investment are vital to the international response to the global economic crisis.
Flaherty said Canada remains committed to the multilateral process of the World Trade Organization (WTO), continues to seek a broad and ambitious outcome to the Doha Round of negotiations, and supports the WTO's work in reporting on the financial and economic crisis and trade-related developments.
He also said the G20 should follow through on measures to safeguard the recovery and promote strong and sustainable global growth in order to rece poverty. "The G20 Framework is an important tool in this respect," he said.
Flaherty believed that recent lending reforms at the IMF represent a substantial strengthening of global financial safety nets. However, any further IMF lending reform should be carefully calibrated to avoid spurring reckless risk-taking, or "moral hazard."
He said more work needs to be done towards smarter and more effective regulation that will rece the risk of contagion from one area across the entire global financial system.
"We must follow through on our commitment to develop effective resolution rules for all types of financial institutions that are in line with the principle that taxpayers shouldn't bear the costs of louts of financial institutions," he added.
As for the establishment of a G20 secretariat, Flaherty suggested that it is not necessary since the G20 will be more like an international organization, and its flexibility would be inevitably undermined by doing so.
"The secretariat functions should rest with each hosting nation," he said.
3. 最近的中美汇率战争是什么回事
中国囤积了大量美金外汇，但美金由美联储发行，不由国家控制，且不与实物（黄金）相挂钩，所以当美国想减少自己债务的时候便贬值，其他国家自然就得到废纸一堆，，相当于你买一橘子五块，想卖出去的时候发现就值三块了，你赔钱卖出，美国一收，在提高汇率，再以五块往外卖，就是在赚钱，损伤外汇储备国经济
4. 汇率战争对中国和世界的影响
好处：
1。伊拉克战争给中国上了一节战争课，让我们从传统的大规模战争中醒来，信息化战争才是现在的战争。
2。美国深陷中东泥潭，减少了对东亚的影响和战略资源的调动。
3。让它成为恐怖主义势力的袭击目标（但不一定，就对我们有利。）
坏处
1。美国加强了对中东的控制，也是对别的国家的战争讹诈。使中国的能源被约束。另外让别的小国更不敢不随从它。减少了中国的影响。告诉世界，美国现在依然是唯一的超级大国。
2。证明了美国是一个随时战备的国家，战争对他们来说是必须品。而我们不是。（可能也是好处，提醒我i们）。使美国和其他西方国家的盟友关系不被和平年代淡忘，使盟友关系更巩固。军队得到训练。
3。使美国控制世界经济的能力加强。
5. 汇率战争对世界经济局势的影响
美联储实际上是世界的中央银行，美元的霸主地位没有哪种货币能撼动，美国印发大量纸币美元来掠夺世界的财富，因为美国是世界上最大的经济体，任何一个可能挑战他的地位经济体都会回受到美国的打击，日本二战后经济发展很快，20世纪80年代，日本的人均国民生产总值一度超过美国，美国迫使日本使日元升值，结果日元升值了，日本经济90年代被称为'失去的十年“；同样欧盟经济上21世纪初有所发展，欧盟的经济总量和美国 差不多，欧元相对于美元比较强势，有挑战美元地位的趋势，美国通过衍生品等导致欧洲有些国家出现债务危机，欧元一度成为烫手山芋，一蹶不振。现在又想让人民币升值，进而打压中国经济，防止或减缓中国在经济上挑战美国的可能，总之，美国挑起汇率战争的目的是打压其他可能挑战他的经济霸主地位的经济体，继续维持美国在经济上的霸主地位。
6. 美国和中国的汇率战争是什么意思
RMB美国升值 中国国内贬值 因为美国欠中国很多的国债 所以他想把汇率提高 不就是还中国的钱能少了么