直接融资比例英语

Ⅰ 会计英语翻译: 浅论中小企业直接的管理

不知道网络会不会删啊。如下：
According to the international experience and China's reform process actually, our country has determined to develop capital market, and graally raise the proportion of direct financing of financial development strategy. To solve the problems of the existing and deal with the possibility of future problems, to direct financing of development objectives and the influence of theoretical analysis, it has an important significance. At present, China's entry into WTO and the further developing of the market competition, and small and medium-sized enterprise development facing unprecedented difficulties. How to recognize the small and medium-sized enterprise development of financing problems, to the healthy development of the national economy has is imminent. This article through to the green singularities technology development Co., LTD. Direct financing problems research, from the present situation of the company is faced with analyzing the existing problems, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.

Ⅱ 英语翻译！！3

下列的哪个可以被归类为直接融资？
A：发行股票
B：从信托基金里买股票
C：退休基金经理买短期可交易的股票或者债券
D：保险公司从场外交易市场买股票

答案是A咯，其他都是间接融资

Ⅲ 英语翻译：我们要进一步规范和发展证卷市场，以增加企业直接融资比重。

We will standardise and develop the securities market further to increase the proportion of direct financing of the company.

Ⅳ 求高手英语翻译，不要是用翻译器的

翻译这么多我一般收费100

Ⅳ 美国的直接融资与间接融资比例如何查询啊

我们可以看到，对于美国的直接融资和间接融资之间的比例来说也是十分的不一样的，那我们在想要去了解这样的一个问题的时候，也可以通过一系列的问题去查询。那么对于这样的一个查询来说是有一定的公式的，比如说我们自己的直接融资就等于我们自己的股权融资，加上我们的债权融资。对于这样的一个公司来说，也是能够去推算出来我们自己的直接融资到底是处于一个什么样的比例。而且对于这样的一些间接融资的比例来说，也是能够进行一步地推算的。对于很多人来说，他们去了解这样的一个微宏观的调控。

就是需要通过这样的一些方式来进行一定的推算，而且如果想要查询的话，也可以通过这样的一个市场行情。到一些公司的内部查询，这样的一些方式也是非常的简便的，但是这已经涉及到了一些内部机构的问题，所以我们也是需要充分的去了解。

Ⅵ 什么是直接融资和间接融资

一、直接融资

直接融资是指没有金融中介机构介入的资金融通方式。在这种融资方式下，在一定时期内，资金盈余单位通过直接与资金需求单位协议，或在金融市场上购买资金需求单位所发行的有价证券，将货币资金提供给需求单位使用。商业信用、企业发行股票和债券，以及企业之间、个人之间的直接借贷，均属于直接融资。

二、间接融资

间接融资是指资金盈余单位与资金短缺单位之间不发生直接关系，而是分别与金融机构发生一笔独立的交易，即资金盈余单位通过存款，或者购买银行、信托、保险等金融机构发行的有价证券，将其暂时闲置的资金先行提供给这些金融中介机构，然后再由这些金融机构以贷款、贴现等形式，或通过购买需要资金的单位发行的有价证券，把资金提供给这些单位使用，从而实现资金融通的过程。

(6)直接融资比例英语扩展阅读

特征：

直接融资

（1）、直接性

在直接融资中，资金的需求者直接从资金的供应者手中获得资金，并在资金的供应者和资金的需求者之间建立直接的债权债务关系。

（2）、分散性

直接融资是在无数个企业相互之间、政府与企业和个人之间、个人与个人之间，或者企业与个人之间进行的，因此融资活动分散于各种场合，具有一定的分散性。

（3）、差异性较大

由于直接融资是在企业和企业之间、个人与个人之间，或者企业与个人之间进行的，而不同的企业或者个人，其信誉好坏有较大的差异，债权人往往难以全面、深入了解债务人的信誉状况，从而带来融资信誉的较大差异和风险性。

（4）、部分不可逆性

在直接融资中，通过发行股票所取得的资金，是不需要返还的。投资者无权中途要求退回股金，而只能到市场上去出售股票，股票只能够在不同的投资者之间互相转让。

（5）、相对较强的自主性

在直接融资中，在法律允许的范围内，融资者可以自己决定融资的对象和数量。

间接融资

（1）、间接性

在间接融资中，资金需求者和资金初始供应者之间不发生直接借贷关系；资金需求者和初始供应者之间由金融中介发挥桥梁作用。资金初始供应者与资金需求者只是与金融中介机构发生融资关系。

（2）、相对的集中性

间接融资通过金融中介机构进行。在多数情况下，金融中介并非是对某一个资金供应者与某一个资金需求者之间一对一的对应性中介，而是一方面面对资金供应者群体，另一方面面对资金需求者群体的综合性中介。

（3）、信誉的差异性较小

由于间接融资相对集中于金融机构，世界各国对于金融机构的管理一般都较严格，金融机构自身的经营也多受到相应稳健性经营管理原则的约束。

（4）、全部具有可逆性

通过金融中介的间接融资均属于借贷性融资，到期均必须返还，并支付利息，具有可逆性。

（5）、融资的主动权掌握在金融中介手中

在间接融资中，资金主要集中于金融机构，资金贷给谁不贷给谁，并非由资金的初始供应者决定，而是由金融机构决定。对于资金的初始供应者来说，虽然有供应资金的主动权，但是这种主动权实际上受到一定的限制。

Ⅶ 如何将论文摘要翻译成英文

Abstract:The margin structure of the business enterprise mean comparison relation between composing and its margin quantity of the business enterprise congenial funds different way, it reflected the combination circumstance of various funds sources of business enterprise.According to the dissimilarity of the business enterprise funds source, can is divided into the business enterprise margin inside the source margin and the outside source margin two major types.Mainly mean inside the source margin that the surplus of the proction management activity creation that business enterprise passes oneself to carry on the margin, mainly include the business enterprise to subsist the income, depreciation the reserve, fixed assets fluxion funds become now transfer.The outside source margin mean that the business enterprise makes use of the exterior funds to carry on the margin, mainly having direct margin and indirect two kinds of methods of margin.Among them indirect margin mainly with the bank believe loan is lord, but direct the margin then includes stock issue, the bond issue and commercial note etc.s.Pass the analysis to various covariance data and researches, can see an our country business enterprise current margin structure too one, is a direct margin particularly in the business enterprise margin comparison far away below and indirect margin, therefore, have the necessity to carry on in time the homologous adjustment, thus carry out long-term development target of the our country business enterprise margin.Because the our country business enterprise inside the not easy understanding of the source margin circumstance is also not easy to compare, so this text mainly borrowed funds from the bank within outside source margin, the stock issue, bond issue and a few aspects of the note margin to inquiry into current our country the business enterprise margin structure existent some problems, pass with the foreign business enterprise margin structure of more analytical, to our country the business enterprise margin structure adjust put forward the homologous suggestion.
Keyword:Margin structure,Inside the source margin,Outside source margin,Direct margin,Indirect margin

Ⅷ 求把下列翻译成英文

This paper analyzes the existence of state-owned enterprise capital structure and the reasons of these problems, and puts forward the state-owned enterprise capital structure optimization countermeasures.

Keywords: state-owned capital structure optimization

Capital structure is to show enterprise various capital formation and its proportional relations. It includes not only liabilities and rights form with proportional relations in debt, and includes all current liabilities and long-term liabilities composition proportion, and the composition of equity capital internal ratio. Capital involving enterprise financing, management, distribution of interests each aspect, is a reflection of the important index of financial strength, it is to measure enterprise solvency important yardstick, also inspection of the financial risks of enterprise important indexes. China's state-owned enterprise reform has more than 20 years of history, although has made great progress, but state-owned enterprise capital structure optimization problem was still the current reform of the important problem facing. Current situation of nationalized business capital structure has become a soe reform and the obstacles, obstruct the institution is the establishment of modern enterprise system and the perfection of corporate governance structure. Its basic characteristics of the enterprise is high property debt and equity structure and ownership is not reasonable. The specific performance "three-high" and "three low", namely the exogenous financing a high proportion, endogenous ratio is low; Indirect financing ratio is high, low ratios direct financing; Debt financing a high proportion, capital financing ratio is low. Appear this kind of circumstance of reason is various, this paper carries on the analysis, and further elaborates the nationalized business capital structure optimization measures.

Ⅸ 求各国直接融资与间接融资数据，图表（美，日，中）急！谢谢！

在直接融资与间接融资比例上，目前中国为1：8.2，而美国、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚均为1：1，韩国为1：1.6，日本为1：1.7。

Ⅹ 财务英语翻译

专业翻译：
Responsible for the company's overall financial work, including dealing with day-to-day accounting, financial accounting. Income accounts and accounts receivable management; tax and invoice management. Familiar with the banks, instry and commerce, taxation work processes. Monthly tax returns to deal with banking issues. make funds deployment. invoicing. compiled from the billing, reconciliation between monthly statements. reminders to customers. quarter and in the preparation of annual financial statements. cost of the project's budget and accounting. skilled use of Kingdee K3ERP operating system. treatment day-to-day administrative and personnel work. examined the various documents and other changes to the handling. familiar with the workflow.